Whitesnake: The Album That Defined Glam Metal

Introduction

In the world of rock music, few albums have achieved the iconic status that Whitesnake by Whitesnake has. Released in 1987, this self-titled album marked a significant turning point for the band, catapulting them to international fame and solidifying their place in the history of rock and glam metal. With its powerful anthems and polished production, Whitesnake became a defining moment not just for the band but for the genre itself. This article delves into the intricate details of the album’s creation, its impact, and its enduring legacy.

Throughout this article, we will explore the genesis of Whitesnake, the recording process, its commercial performance, and critical reception. We’ll also analyze the album’s singles and tracks, examine its influences and legacy, and discuss the media and television usage of its songs. Furthermore, we’ll provide insights into the band’s journey post-release and explore the remasters and reissues that have kept the album relevant over the years.

Attribute	Details
Release date	23 March 1987 (US), 30 March 1987 (UK)
Album title	Whitesnake
Genre	Heavy metal, hard rock, glam metal
Total runtime	42:25 (US version), 53:10 (European version)
Number of tracks	9 (US version), 11 (European version)
Record label	EMI, Geffen, CBS/Sony
Recording studio	Little Mountain, Toronto, Cherokee, One on One, Los Angeles
Producer(s)	Mike Stone, Keith Olsen

The album’s impact was profound, as it not only topped charts but also influenced countless musicians and bands that followed. It is celebrated for its blend of hard rock and glam metal elements, creating a sound that was both fresh and timeless. David Coverdale, the band’s frontman, once remarked, “We wanted to create something that would stand the test of time, and I believe we did just that with this album.” Such was the significance of Whitesnake that it continues to be a reference point in rock music discussions today.

The Genesis of “Whitesnake”

The story of Whitesnake begins in the mid-1980s, a time when the music scene was evolving rapidly. Hard rock and glam metal were gaining popularity, and Whitesnake, led by the charismatic David Coverdale, was poised to make a significant impact. The band’s journey to creating this landmark album was shaped by both internal dynamics and external influences, setting the stage for a new era in their career.

Before Whitesnake, the band had already made a name for themselves with previous releases like Slide It In. However, there was a desire to evolve their sound and appeal to a broader audience. This led to a collaboration between Coverdale and guitarist John Sykes, whose influence was pivotal in crafting the album’s distinctive sound. The creative synergy between the two, although fraught with tension, resulted in some of the band’s most memorable tracks.

Key contributors to the album included bassist Neil Murray and drummer Aynsley Dunbar, along with guest musicians like keyboardists Don Airey and Bill Cuomo. The financial backing for the album came from Geffen Records, who saw the potential for a major breakthrough. The recording budget was substantial, reflecting the ambition and high stakes involved in the project. The album’s artwork, featuring a Celtic runic-style amulet, was designed by Canadian graphic artist Hugh Syme, adding a visual element that complemented the music’s grandeur.

Band Member	Instrument/Role
David Coverdale	Vocals
John Sykes	Guitar
Neil Murray	Bass
Aynsley Dunbar	Drums
Don Airey	Keyboards
Bill Cuomo	Keyboards

Recording Process

The recording process for Whitesnake was as intense as it was groundbreaking. Spanning several months, the sessions took place in renowned studios like Little Mountain in Vancouver and Cherokee in Los Angeles. These studios were chosen for their state-of-the-art facilities and the creative environment they provided. The recording began in September 1985 and continued until November 1986, a testament to the meticulous approach taken by the band and producers.

Producers Mike Stone and Keith Olsen were instrumental in shaping the album’s sound. Stone, known for his work with bands like Queen and Journey, brought a polished, radio-friendly quality to the production. Olsen, on the other hand, was renowned for his ability to bring out the best in rock bands, having worked with Fleetwood Mac and Pat Benatar. Together, they created a sonic landscape that was both powerful and accessible.

The recording sessions were not without their challenges. One notable incident involved Coverdale’s battle with a severe sinus infection, which delayed the vocal recordings. Despite these setbacks, the band persevered, and the resulting album was a testament to their dedication and artistry. The hardware used in the studios included Neve recording consoles and Studer A800 tape machines, known for their warm, analog sound. This combination of cutting-edge technology and classic equipment contributed to the album’s rich, dynamic sound.

Hardware	Details
Microphones	Assumed Neumann U87, Shure SM57
Consoles	Neve, SSL
Tape Machines	Studer A800
Guitars	Gibson Les Paul Custom
Amplifiers	Marshall, Mesa Boogie

Stone and Olsen’s previous work included numerous successful albums, further highlighting their expertise in the field.

Producer	Artist	Album	Year
Mike Stone	Journey	Operation: Mindcrime	1988
Keith Olsen	Fleetwood Mac	Fleetwood Mac	1975
Keith Olsen	Ozzy Osbourne	No Rest for the Wicked	1988

Commercial Performance and Reception

The commercial success of Whitesnake was nothing short of phenomenal. The album reached number two on the US Billboard 200 and maintained a strong presence on the charts for an impressive 76 weeks. It was held from the top spot by other iconic albums of the time, such as U2’s The Joshua Tree and Michael Jackson’s Bad. The album’s global appeal was evident, with it reaching number eight on the UK Albums Chart and achieving multi-platinum status in several countries.

The album’s singles, particularly “Here I Go Again” and “Is This Love,” played a crucial role in its commercial performance. “Here I Go Again” topped the Billboard Hot 100, while “Is This Love” reached number two. These tracks, alongside others, helped propel the album to sell over 9 million copies worldwide, with 8 million in the United States alone, earning it an 8x Platinum certification by the RIAA.

Upon its release, Whitesnake received numerous accolades, including nominations at the 1988 Brit Awards and the American Music Awards. The album’s success was mirrored by the achievements of its contemporaries, such as Bon Jovi’s Slippery When Wet and Def Leppard’s Hysteria, both of which were released around the same time and enjoyed similar commercial success.

Album Title	Sales	Year Released
Whitesnake	9,210,800	1987
Slide It In	6,000,000	1984
Greatest Hits	1,221,755	1994
Slip of the Tongue	1,200,000	1989
20th Century Masters: The Best of Whitesnake	500,000	2000

Other albums released in 1987:

Slippery When Wet by Bon Jovi [12 million]
Hysteria by Def Leppard [10 million]
The Joshua Tree by U2 [25 million]

Singles and Track Analysis

The singles from Whitesnake played a pivotal role in the album’s success. The lead single, “Still of the Night,” released in March 1987, showcased the band’s powerful sound and Coverdale’s commanding vocals. This was followed by “Is This Love” in May 1987, a ballad that became one of the band’s most successful hits. “Here I Go Again ’87,” released in June 1987, became a defining anthem for the band, reaching number one on the Billboard Hot 100.

The album’s tracklist is a testament to the band’s ability to blend hard rock with melodic elements, creating songs that resonate with a wide audience. Each track offers a unique glimpse into the band’s creative process, with songwriting credits primarily attributed to Coverdale and Sykes.

Track Name	Length	Writing Credit
Still of the Night*	6:38	Coverdale, Sykes
Give Me All Your Love*	3:30	Coverdale, Sykes
Bad Boys	4:09	Coverdale, Sykes
Is This Love*	4:43	Coverdale, Sykes
Here I Go Again*	4:36	Coverdale, Bernie Marsden
Straight for the Heart	3:39	Coverdale, Sykes
Looking for Love	6:33	Coverdale, Sykes
Children of the Night	4:24	Coverdale, Sykes
You’re Gonna Break My Heart Again	4:11	Coverdale, Sykes

Note: Tracks marked with * were released as singles. “Still of the Night” peaked at number 79 on the Billboard Hot 100, “Give Me All Your Love” at number 48, “Is This Love” at number 2, and “Here I Go Again” reached number 1.

Influences and Legacy

The musical influences that shaped Whitesnake were diverse, drawing from hard rock, blues, and glam metal. The band’s sound was often compared to that of Led Zeppelin, with Coverdale’s vocals and Sykes’ guitar work echoing the legendary partnership of Robert Plant and Jimmy Page. Additionally, the glam metal movement of the 1980s, characterized by bands like Bon Jovi and Mötley Crüe, also left its mark on the album’s style and presentation.

The legacy of Whitesnake is evident in the many artists it influenced. Bands like Guns N’ Roses and Skid Row have cited Whitesnake as a significant inspiration, with their music reflecting the same blend of hard rock intensity and melodic sensibility. The album’s enduring appeal is a testament to its timeless quality and its ability to resonate with successive generations of rock fans.

Influences on “Whitesnake”	Artists Influenced by “Whitesnake”
Led Zeppelin	Guns N’ Roses
Deep Purple	Skid Row
Bon Jovi	Def Leppard

Released in 1987, the album arrived at a time of significant cultural and global events. The year saw Aretha Franklin become the first woman inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, while the world watched as the Iran-Contra affair unfolded. In the entertainment industry, films like Three Men and a Baby and Fatal Attraction dominated the box office, reflecting the diverse interests of audiences at the time. The album’s success amidst these events highlights its ability to capture the spirit of an era and transcend it.

Five Things about Whitesnake

As we delve deeper into the world of Whitesnake, here are five intriguing facts about the album that underscore its uniqueness and impact:

Fact	Details
First digital recording	Whitesnake was the band’s first album recorded digitally, marking a shift in their production approach.
Celtic amulet cover	The album cover features a Celtic runic-style amulet, designed by Hugh Syme, symbolizing various elements like the Sun and Moon.
MTV impact	The album’s music videos, especially “Here I Go Again,” received extensive airplay on MTV, boosting its popularity.
Tina Turner connection	“Is This Love” was originally written for Tina Turner, showcasing the song’s crossover appeal.
Chart success	“Here I Go Again” reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming one of the band’s most successful singles.

Media and Television Usage

The songs from Whitesnake have found their way into various media, enhancing their cultural footprint. “Is This Love” and “Here I Go Again” have been featured in numerous films and TV shows, underscoring their lasting appeal and recognition.

Song Title	Media	Year of Appearance
Is This Love	Pose	2018
Is This Love	Chuck	2007
Here I Go Again	Point Blank	2019
Here I Go Again	Old School	2003
Still of the Night	Bad Teacher	2011

Critical Reviews and Retrospectives

The critical reception of Whitesnake was largely positive, with many praising its polished production and powerful songwriting. The album was lauded for its ability to blend hard rock and glam metal elements, creating a sound that was both accessible and enduring. Critics noted the standout tracks like “Still of the Night” and “Here I Go Again,” highlighting their impact on the rock genre.

Over the years, retrospectives have continued to celebrate the album’s significance. It is often ranked among the best albums of its time, with its influence on subsequent rock and metal acts frequently acknowledged. The album’s ability to maintain its appeal decades after its release speaks to its timeless quality and the lasting impact it has had on music history.

Publication	Review Score	Notable Quotes	Source
Metal Kingdom	93.4/100	“A classic in the hard rock genre, avoiding excessive cheesiness.”	Metal Kingdom
Mikeladano.com	5/5	“A significant turning point for Whitesnake, transforming their sound.”	Mikeladano.com
100% Rock Magazine	8/10	“A pivotal moment for Whitesnake, transitioning to a commercial powerhouse.”	100% Rock Magazine

After Whitesnake

Following the release of Whitesnake, the band experienced a surge in popularity, particularly in the United States. However, the success also brought challenges, including lineup changes and internal tensions. The departure of John Sykes and the introduction of new members like Adrian Vandenberg and Vivian Campbell marked a new chapter for the band.

Despite these changes, Whitesnake continued to produce music and tour extensively. Their subsequent album, Slip of the Tongue, released in 1989, continued the band’s commercial success, although it did not reach the same heights as Whitesnake. The band’s popularity waned in the 1990s, as musical trends shifted, but they remained a respected name in rock music.

As of October 2023, Whitesnake remains active, with David Coverdale still at the helm. The band continues to tour and release new music, maintaining a loyal fanbase and a lasting legacy in the rock genre.

Remasters and Reissues

The enduring appeal of Whitesnake has led to several remasters and reissues over the years. These releases have allowed new generations of fans to experience the album’s iconic sound, often with enhanced audio quality and additional content.

Edition	Format	Release Date
20th Anniversary Edition	CD, Digital	2007
30th Anniversary Edition	CD, LP, Digital	2017

The 30th Anniversary Edition, for example, included a remastered version of the original album, along with live recordings and previously unreleased demos. These editions not only celebrate the album’s legacy but also provide fans with a deeper insight into the band’s creative process.

Conclusion

Whitesnake remains a cornerstone of rock music, a testament to the band’s artistry and the timeless appeal of their sound. Its impact continues to be felt, influencing countless musicians and resonating with fans old and new. The album’s legacy is a reminder of the power of music to transcend time and connect with audiences across generations.