Introduction
When Bon Jovi released New Jersey in September 1988, they were not just following up a smash hit. They were facing down the music worldโs doubts, determined to prove they were more than a one-album wonder. New Jersey didnโt just answer those doubtsโit rewrote the rules for hard rock success. With five top ten singles, stadium-sized choruses, and a gritty sense of American identity, this album became a cornerstone of late-80s rock. Today, its songs still fill radio playlists and arena setlists alike.
In this article, Iโll take you deep inside the creation, sound, and impact of New Jersey. Weโll explore the musical climate of the late โ80s, how Bon Jovi built on their earlier albums, and why the albumโs blend of ambition and authenticity continues to matter. Expect the stories behind the songs, a breakdown of the recording sessions, and a look at the bandโs rise to global stardom. Youโll find tables of key facts, track listings, and personnel, plus details about the tour, reviews, and the albumโs legacy. Iโll also cross-reference our previous deep dives into Bon Jovi and other era-defining records. Letโs get started.
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Album Title | New Jersey |
Release Date | 19 September 1988 |
Genre | Hard rock, glam metal |
Total Runtime | 57:30 |
Number of Tracks | 12 |
Record Label | Mercury (North America), Vertigo (Worldwide) |
Recording Studio | Little Mountain Sound Studios, Vancouver, Canada |
Producer(s) | Bruce Fairbairn |
New Jersey was more than a commercial juggernautโit became the first American album officially released in the USSR, and it still holds the record for the most top ten Billboard Hot 100 hits from a hard rock album. Jon Bon Jovi later said, โWe knew we had to prove ourselves all over again. We were not going to be another flash in the pan.โ Richie Sambora added, โWe wrote our hearts out. We lived in the studio. We wanted every song to matter.โ
If you want to hear our in-depth discussion of New Jersey, check out our podcast episode:
The Genesis of โNew Jerseyโ
To understand New Jersey, you need to picture the world of 1987 and 1988. Bon Jovi had just conquered the globe with Slippery When Wet, a record that made them household names. Yet, the shadow of one-hit-wonder status loomed. Many doubted the band could match that success, and the music industry was packed with hungry rivals. Glam metal, pop metal, and hard rock were all jostling for space on radio and MTV.
Bon Joviโs earlier albumsโBon Jovi (1984), 7800ยฐ Fahrenheit (1985), and especially Slippery When Wet (1986)โhad already set the template. Their sound was big, melodic, and anthemic. The creative core was Jon Bon Jovi and Richie Sambora, joined by keyboardist David Bryan, bassist Alec John Such, and drummer Tico Torres. Songwriter Desmond Child, who co-wrote several Slippery When Wet hits, returned for the new sessions. The bandโs label, Mercury, demanded another blockbuster. Pressure was high, but so was the bandโs ambition.
For New Jersey, the band started by demoing seventeen songs. Some, like โLove Is War,โ were shelved for sounding too much like earlier hits. The working title was โSons of Beaches,โ a tongue-in-cheek nod to their previous album. The label pushed for a single LP, not the double album Bon Jovi first imagined, to keep prices down. The final title, New Jersey, was a tribute to their roots and a statement of intent: this was a band proud of where they came from, not chasing trends.
Hereโs a look at the bandโs line-up and their roles on the album:
Band Member | Instrument(s) & Roles |
---|---|
Jon Bon Jovi | Lead vocals, backing vocals, acoustic guitar, harmonica |
Richie Sambora | Electric & acoustic guitars, mandolin, backing vocals |
Alec John Such | Bass, backing vocals |
Tico Torres | Drums, percussion |
David Bryan | Keyboards, backing vocals |
The albumโs recording was funded by Mercury Records, who invested heavily after the success of Slippery When Wet. While exact budget figures remain private, industry sources estimate the costs exceeded $1 millionโa substantial sum for the time. Financial pressure was real: failure could have ended their momentum. The albumโs cover, designed by Mark Weiss, featured a weathered slab of stone, echoing the blue-collar, rugged image the band wanted to project. Jon Bon Jovi later said, โWe wanted something that felt like home. We wanted it to be about us, about New Jersey.โ
Recording Process
The recording of New Jersey took place from 1 May to 31 July 1988 at Little Mountain Sound Studios in Vancouver, Canada. This was the same studio where the band had crafted Slippery When Wet. The studio, renowned for its state-of-the-art equipment and world-class acoustics, was a favourite among top acts like Aerosmith and AC/DC. Bruce Fairbairn, the producer, was at the helm for his final collaboration with Bon Jovi. His approach balanced the bandโs raw energy with a polished, radio-friendly sheen. Bob Rock, who would later become famous for his work with Metallica, handled engineering and mixing duties.
The sessions were intense. The band often worked late into the night, pushing themselves to perfect every track. The pressure to follow up Slippery When Wet meant that nothing less than perfection would do. Some songs, like โBorn to Be My Baby,โ were re-recorded from acoustic to electric at Fairbairnโs suggestion. The album also saw experimentation: a flamenco guitar intro on โWild Is the Wind,โ a harmonica and organ duel on โHomebound Train,โ and a mono-recorded intro track, โRide Cowboy Ride.โ โLove for Saleโ was recorded and engineered at Chalet Sound in Allenwood, New Jersey, giving it a looser, live feel.
Hereโs a breakdown of the likely hardware and studio gear used during the sessions, based on known equipment at Little Mountain Sound Studios in 1988 and interviews with the band:
Hardware/Instrument | Details/Notes |
---|---|
Microphones | Neumann U87, Shure SM57, AKG C414 |
Mixing Desk | SSL 4000 series |
Compressors | UREI 1176, LA-2A |
Guitars | Fender Stratocaster, Gibson Les Paul, Kramer Jersey Star, Duesenberg Starplayer TV (Sambora used this in studio) |
Amps/Cabs | Marshall JCM800, Marshall DSL100, Blackstar amps, Fender Tone Master (mainly for live), Vox AC30 |
Effects | Rocktron Banshee talkbox, Boss SD-1, Klon, chorus, delay, compressor |
Other Studio Gear | Studer A800 tape machine, Lexicon 480L reverb, Eventide Harmonizer |
Recording Techniques | Layered vocals, double-tracked guitars, mono intro (โRide Cowboy Rideโ) |
Stories from the sessions include Sambora experimenting with the talkbox effect, made famous on โLivinโ on a Prayer,โ and the band spending hours crafting vocal harmonies. Fairbairn pushed for a more live, organic sound, even capturing the โLove for Saleโ take in one session. The studioโs relaxed but focused environment let the band push creative boundaries while staying on schedule.
Bruce Fairbairnโs production legacy is immense. Hereโs a table of other albums he produced, with a focus on those that have shaped rock and metal:
Producer | Artist | Album | Year |
---|---|---|---|
Bruce Fairbairn | Bon Jovi | Slippery When Wet | 1986 |
Bruce Fairbairn | Aerosmith | Permanent Vacation | 1987 |
Bruce Fairbairn | Aerosmith | Pump | 1989 |
Bruce Fairbairn | AC/DC | The Razors Edge | 1990 |
Bruce Fairbairn | Poison | Flesh & Blood | 1990 |
Bruce Fairbairn | Scorpions | Crazy World | 1990 |
Commercial Performance and Reception
When New Jersey arrived, it debuted at number eight on the Billboard 200 but quickly soared to number one, holding the top spot for four consecutive weeks. The album became Bon Joviโs first UK number one, and it topped charts in Australia, Canada, Sweden, Switzerland, and New Zealand. The RIAA certified it 7ร Platinum, and worldwide sales have been estimated between 13 and 19 million copies, with 7 million in the US and 600,000 in the UK.
Hereโs a table of Bon Joviโs studio albums, ordered by release year, with sales data where available. New Jersey is highlighted:
Album Title | Year | Sales Data |
---|---|---|
Bon Jovi | 1984 | 2โ4 million |
7800ยฐ Fahrenheit | 1985 | 1โ2 million |
Slippery When Wet | 1986 | 19โ28 million |
New Jersey | 1988 | 13โ19 million |
Keep the Faith | 1992 | 4โ12 million |
These Days | 1995 | 7โ9 million |
Crush | 2000 | 6โ8 million |
Bounce | 2002 | 2โ5 million |
Have a Nice Day | 2005 | 3โ6 million |
Lost Highway | 2007 | 3.6 million |
The Circle | 2009 | 2.2 million |
What About Now | 2013 | Not available |
Burning Bridges | 2015 | Not available |
This House Is Not for Sale | 2016 | Not available |
2020 | 2020 | Not available |
Forever | 2024 | Not available |
New Jersey earned numerous awards and certifications. It went 7ร Platinum in the US, 5ร Platinum in Canada, 2ร Platinum in the UK and Australia, and Platinum in Germany. It also achieved Gold or Platinum status in Finland, Switzerland, Sweden, Norway, Italy, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, and Spain. In 1988, it was the third best-selling album worldwide, behind only U2โs Rattle & Hum and Tracy Chapmanโs self-titled debut.
Other major albums released in 1988 by similar artists included:
New Jersey won critical recognition and commercial accolades. It was the first American album officially released in the USSR. The singles โBad Medicineโ and โIโll Be There for Youโ both hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100. The albumโs five top ten singles set a record for hard rock albums, a mark that still stands. In the UK, it became the bandโs first number one LP, and in Australia, it topped the ARIA charts. It was also a key reason for Bon Joviโs induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2018.
Heavy music in 1988 was thriving. Metallica released …And Justice for All, Slayer dropped South of Heaven, and Iron Maiden issued Seventh Son of a Seventh Son. Alternative and grunge began to emerge with Pixiesโ Surfer Rosa and Sonic Youthโs Daydream Nation. On the pop side, Tracy Chapman and INXS scored global hits. Bon Joviโs New Jersey was at the centre of it all, bridging hard rock and mainstream appeal.
Track Analysis
The singles from New Jersey were released across 1988 and 1989, each co-written by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and often Desmond Child. The singles and their release dates:
Below is a detailed table of all album tracks, with length and writing credits. Singles are marked with a *.
Track Name | Length | Writing Credit |
---|---|---|
Lay Your Hands On Me* | 5:58 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora |
Bad Medicine* | 5:16 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Desmond Child |
Born To Be My Baby* | 4:39 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Desmond Child |
Living In Sin* | 4:39 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Desmond Child |
Blood On Blood | 6:16 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Desmond Child |
Homebound Train | 5:10 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora |
Wild Is The Wind | 5:08 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Desmond Child |
Ride Cowboy Ride | 1:25 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora |
Stick To Your Guns | 4:45 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Desmond Child |
I’ll Be There For You* | 5:46 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora |
99 In The Shade | 4:29 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora |
Love For Sale | 3:57 | Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora |
Note: Tracks marked with * were released as singles. โBad Medicineโ and โIโll Be There for Youโ both reached #1 on the Billboard Hot 100. โBorn to Be My Baby,โ โLay Your Hands on Me,โ and โLiving in Sinโ all reached the top ten. These singles helped make New Jersey the first hard rock album with five top ten Billboard hits.
Song Meaning and Lyrics
The singles from New Jersey each explored distinct themes. โBad Medicineโ is a playful take on toxic love, using drug addiction as a metaphor. According to a detailed analysis on Reddit, the lyrics use medical and addiction imageryโโYour love is like bad medicineโโto describe a relationship thatโs irresistible but destructive (Reddit discussion). Richie Sambora confirmed in interviews that the song was inspired by a wild romance that was both exciting and harmful.
โBorn to Be My Babyโ is about enduring love and commitment in the face of lifeโs challenges. The lyricsโโWe both got jobs โcause thereโs bills to payโโreflect working-class struggles and devotion. Songwriting credits go to Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and Desmond Child (Genius Lyrics).
โIโll Be There for Youโ is a classic power ballad about loyalty and heartbreak. Sambora has said the song was written about a real-life breakup, with lines like โI heard your suitcase say goodbyeโ directly referencing the pain of loss (DryCounty Fansite). The lyrics promise unwavering support: โIโll be there for you, these five words I swear to you.โ
โLay Your Hands on Meโ is often mistaken for a religious song, but itโs really about seeking comfort, release, and human connection. Fans on the DryCounty forum point out that itโs more about temptation and the search for something to believe in than any spiritual message (DryCounty Forum).
โLiving in Sinโ deals with social judgement and forbidden love, with the lyrics exploring the tension between personal feelings and external expectations. The line โI call it love, they call it living in sinโ speaks to the bandโs knack for addressing universal struggles through personal stories (DryCounty Forum).
Across the album, writing credits are shared by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and Desmond Child, with occasional contributions from Diane Warren and Holly Knight. Their collaboration brought both depth and mass appeal to the songs, ensuring every track was built to last.
Touring and Promotion of New Jersey
Promotion for New Jersey was relentless. The band filmed big-budget music videos for each single, with โBad Medicineโ and โIโll Be There for Youโ receiving heavy MTV rotation. Bon Jovi performed on American and European television, appeared in magazines, and staged high-profile events like the New Jersey press conference, where Jon spray-painted โWeโre Backโ on the backdrop (Backstage with Bon Jovi).
The New Jersey Syndicate Tour ran from October 1988 to February 1990, with 231 shows across 23 countries. According to setlist.fm, the tour included 134 concerts in the US, 20 in the UK, 12 in Germany, and stops in Canada, Australia, Japan, Ireland, Italy, Mexico, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, France, Brazil, and more (Setlist.fm). The bandโs UK tour programme, designed by Frank Murano, featured band photos and lyrics, capturing the eraโs style (Tour Program).
Bon Jovi shared the stage with Skid Row, Europe, and Vixen during the tour. Notable moments included a homecoming show at Giants Stadium, a Moscow Music Peace Festival performance, and sold-out nights at Wembley Arena. The tour cemented Bon Joviโs status as global headliners.
Influences and Legacy
Bon Jovi drew on a range of influences for New Jersey. Their sound blended the anthemic hooks of classic rock with the polish of โ80s pop metal. Desmond Childโs pop sensibility, Bruce Fairbairnโs production, and Samboraโs bluesy guitar work all shaped the record. The band cited Bruce Springsteen, Aerosmith, and even Motown as touchstones.
Hereโs a table summarising key influences and those who later took inspiration from New Jersey:
Influences on “New Jersey” | Artists Influenced by “New Jersey” |
---|---|
Bruce Springsteen | Nickelback |
Aerosmith | Foo Fighters |
Motown (soul melodies) | The Killers |
Pop metal contemporaries (Def Leppard, Poison) | Fall Out Boy |
Desmond Child (songwriting) | Modern pop-rock bands |
New Jersey came out in 1988, a year of major cultural shifts. The Berlin Wall was still standing, Margaret Thatcher led the UK, and the Seoul Olympics dominated headlines. Kylie Minogue and INXS topped the charts, while Who Framed Roger Rabbit? and The Phantom of the Opera opened in cinemas and on Broadway. Acid house was rising in the UK, and CDs outsold vinyl for the first time. In sport, the Netherlands won the European Championship in West Germany. The albumโs blue-collar spirit and global reach made it a fitting soundtrack for an era of change.
Five Things About New Jersey
Every classic album has its secrets. Here are five verified facts about New Jersey:
Fact | Details |
---|---|
First American album officially released in the USSR | Issued by state-owned Melodiya, marking a historic East-West music exchange |
Most top ten Billboard hits from a hard rock album | Five singles reached the top ten, a record that still stands |
Originally intended as a double album | Label rejected the idea due to pricing concerns; some tracks were later released as B-sides or on special editions |
Album title changed from โSons of Beachesโ | The working title was a joke referencing their previous album; โNew Jerseyโ was chosen to reflect the bandโs roots |
โLove for Saleโ recorded live in one take | Captured at Chalet Sound in New Jersey, giving the track its loose, spontaneous feel |
Media and Television Usage
Bon Joviโs songs have appeared in numerous films and TV shows, helping cement their legacy. From New Jersey, โBad Medicineโ and โBorn to Be My Babyโ have been used in various media. Hereโs a table of known appearances:
Song Title | Media (Movie/TV/Game) | Year |
---|---|---|
Bad Medicine | Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back | 2001 |
Bad Medicine | Paper Girls (TV Series) | 2022 |
Bad Medicine | Young Sheldon (TV Series) | 2017 |
Born to Be My Baby | Young Sheldon (TV Series) | 2019 |
Critical Reviews and Retrospectives
New Jersey received a mix of reviews on release. AllMusic, Kerrang!, Rolling Stone, and The Village Voice all weighed in. AllMusic praised the albumโs consistency and energy. Kerrang! gave it 3.75 out of 5, noting the bandโs musical growth. The Village Voice was more critical, giving it a C+. Over time, the albumโs reputation has only grown, with fans and critics alike recognising its role in shaping modern rock.
Hereโs a table of published reviews and scores, with links where available:
Publication | Score | Notable Quotes | Link |
---|---|---|---|
AllMusic | 4/5 | โA consistent, energetic follow-up with massive hooks.โ | AllMusic |
Kerrang! | 3.75/5 | โBon Jovi prove they are no fluke. Arena rock at its best.โ | N/A |
The Village Voice | C+ | โBig, brash, and built for the charts.โ | N/A |
Rolling Stone | N/A | โBon Jovi deliver an album of heartland rock anthems.โ | Rolling Stone |
After New Jersey
Following New Jersey, Bon Jovi took a break, with Jon and Richie both releasing solo projects. The band regrouped in 1992 for Keep the Faith, which marked a shift towards a more mature, introspective sound. Bassist Alec John Such left in 1994, and guitarist Richie Sambora departed in 2013. Phil X and Hugh McDonald joined as permanent members. Bon Joviโs popularity has waxed and waned, but the band remains active. As of April 2025, Jon Bon Jovi is recovering from vocal surgery, with plans to re-release their 2024 album Forever and return to touring (Louder Classic Rock).
Conclusion
New Jersey is more than a snapshot of late-80s rock. Itโs a testament to the power of hard work, ambition, and believing in your roots. The albumโs songsโabout love, struggle, and perseveranceโremain as relevant now as they were in 1988. With Bon Jovi planning a return to the stage in 2025, their story is far from over. New Jersey will always stand as proof that great music, born of honest effort and real emotion, can cross borders and generations.
Further Reading
For more on Bon Jovi and the era, check out these resources:
- The Making of Slippery When Wet by Bon Jovi (Riffology blog)
- Slippery When Wet โ Bon Joviโs Breakthrough (Riffology blog)
- The Making of Permanent Vacation by Aerosmith (Riffology blog)
- Operation: Mindcrime โ Queensrรฟcheโs Revolutionary Rock Opera (Riffology blog)
- Seventh Son of a Seventh Son: Iron Maidenโs Conceptual Triumph (Riffology blog)
- Wikipedia page for “New Jersey”
- Official Bon Jovi website
- Universal Music Group (label)
Let us know in the comments what your thoughts are on New Jersey by Bon Jovi. Did we miss anything? Share your experiences and join the conversation!